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Trimmers and Edgers Buying Guide
If you are serious about your lawn, you will want to look into purchasing a trimmer,
an edger, or both. These tools can make the difference between a so-so lawn, and
a lawn that shows care and love.
String trimmers are relatively new machines. They were developed in the 1970s by
a man name George Ballas. He was frustrated by the back-breaking work of hand trimming
the grass around his trees and invented a new lawn tool he called the Weed Eater.
His first Weed Eater was made from an empty popcorn can he found in the trash and
some heavy fish line. He punched holes in the can, knotted some fish line through
it and rigged it up to his lawn mower. The centrifugal force of the spinning can
made the fishing line rip through the grass without harming the tree, and a multi-million
dollar business was born.
Now, there are several kinds of string trimmers available. They are generally lightweight,
stick-shaped machines, with a spinning head at the bottom end. They are mainly used
to cut grass or weeds around trees or other irregularly-shaped objects.
Trimmers can also be used to trim the edge of a lawn. However, they don't create
the cleanest edge. So, if you want that professional-looking, extra-straight edge to
your lawn, you should look into purchasing an edger along with the trimmer. If you
are satisfied with less professional look, a trimmer alone is a versatile and smart
buy.
Safety Considerations
As with all power tools, safety is an important consideration
when operating a trimmer or edger. Those spinning strings cut through your skin
just like they cut through weeds, so you want to make sure you are always fully
clothed while operating a string trimmer. They can also throw small rocks into the
air, so you need to wear safety glasses and closed-toe shoes. Depending on the area,
you may want to use a dust mask as well.
If you can be hit by thrown rocks, so can any nearby children or pets. Always make
sure they are out of range before turning on your string trimmer.
Be careful operating an electric trimmer in wet weather. If the power cord is nicked,
you might receive a painful shock.
Also, you should always make sure the engine is off before you clean or adjust any
part of the machine.
Trimmers and Edgers
Trimmers are primarily used to cut grass or weeds. They are particularly useful
for cutting around trees, benches, tables, or other strong structures.
There are various attachments made for string trimmers. These can make your trimmer
more of an all-around gardening tool by using its engine to cut brush, blow leaves,
edge the lawn, or cultivate ground.
Gas-Powered Trimmers
Gas-powered trimmers can be easily recognized because they place the engine at the
top of the shaft. They are the most powerful trimmers you can get and the best choice
if you are working on a large area, or if you are going from jobsite to jobsite,
as their engines will run for a long time on a tank of fuel. The drawbacks to gas-powered
trimmers are that they tend to be noisier, vibrate more, and create noxious fumes.
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Electric String Trimmers
Electric string trimmers are going to be much lighter to lift than gas-powered ones.
They tend to put their motors at the bottom of the shaft. They cost about half as
much as the gas-powered trimmers. However, your range is limited to the length of
your extension cord, and you need to consider the added weight of the cord when
you are deciding which kind of trimmer to purchase.
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Cordless Trimmers
The most convenient trimmers are cordless ones, as you don't need to mix the engine
fuel and you're not tethered to a power cord. Cordless trimmers run on batteries
that can be recharged and they are very lightweight. The drawbacks are they are
not as powerful as electric or gas-powered trimmers and that the batteries will
run out after about half an hour of use. |
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Automatic Feed Trimmers
Cutting grass is hard on the strings in a trimmer. After a while, they are going
to wear out. Most trimmers are designed to spin out more string when you bump the
head of the trimmer on the ground. An automatic feed trimmer makes that easier by
automatically feeding the line when the machine senses that the string has broken.
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Curved Shaft Trimmers
Curved shaft trimmers are a popular choice. They tend to be lighter than straight
shaft trimmers and a bit more convenient to use.
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Straight Shaft Trimmers
Heavier trimmers will tend to use a straight shaft, as the straight pole makes it
easier for you to balance the machine. Straight-shaft trimmers are good for reaching
underneath structures such as benches, tables, or decks. They are also good for
cutting wide areas, as they easily swing from side to side.
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Wheeled Trimmers
If you have a very large area to cut, a wheeled trimmer is a good choice, since
the wheels can take most of the weight of the machine. They tend to be a bit more
expensive than other trimmers, but if you have a large area to maintain, or if you
are doing professional landscaping, this trimmer will be an excellent investment.
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Edgers
Edgers are designed to create that well-groomed straight-edged look to your lawn.
Power edgers are often heavy-duty machines. They are great if you have a lot of
edging work, but for may be too complicated and unwieldy if you only have one pathway
or a small lawn.
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There are also some smaller edgers available. A T-handled edger can be more comfortable to use. Unless you have a very large lawn, this may be the better
choice, as it is lighter and creates less vibration than the larger models. |
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Trimmer Attachments
Some string trimmers are designed to allow attachments. These can increase the usefulness
of your trimmer. Make sure to check that the attachments are compatible with your
particular trimmer.
Edger
If you want that clean, straight line to your lawn without buying an edger, you
can get an edger attachment for a string trimmer. This attachment will add to the
weight of the trimmer, so it might not be practical for large areas.
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Blower
A blower makes your trimmer into a double threat. With a blower, you can clear leaves
from your sidewalk in minutes.
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Brushcutter
Another way to expand the usefulness of your trimmer is to add a brush cutting attachment.
This changes the string head to a small rotating blade. It allows you to cut small
brush or grass that is too heavy to easily cut with trimmer line.
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Cultivator
The cultivator attachment is handy for breaking up soil and preparing new lawn or
flowerbeds. As with all trimmer attachments, this is best for small areas. If you
are cultivating a large plot of land, you'll want to use a more powerful machine.
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Accessories
Trimmer Line
When you use a trimmer, the "string" or trimmer line takes quite a beating. Every
so often, you will need to feed out new line (which is spooled around the head located
at the end of the shaft). Once that is used up, you'll need to replace the line.
Luckily, there are many companies that sell replacement trimmer line.
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Line Heads
Trimming line is attached to a round head that is spun by the motor in the trimmer.
While the trimmer will come with a line head, having an extra head makes it easier
to refill the line while you are working. Instead of having to re-spool the line, you
can simply pop in a new line head.
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Cycle Oil
Cycle oil is mixed with gasoline in order to run gas-powered trimmers and edgers.
The ratio of oil to gas differs from engine to engine. Be sure to follow the instructions
in your owner's manual.
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Safety Glasses
Safety glasses are important to wear, especially when using a string trimmer. Trimmers
tend to throw bits of plants and small rocks into the air. Without protection, you
can easily be hit in the eye by the flying debris.
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Ear Muffs
Along with safety glasses, you should wear ear muffs to protect your hearing while
using a trimmer or an edger.
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Price Range
Electric and cordless string trimmers start at about $40-$55. Gas-powered trimmers
are more expensive, starting at $90 and going up to around $300. If you want a wheeled
trimmer, expect to pay from $170-$300.
Edgers are even more expensive, starting at $170 and going all the way up to $1250.
An inexpensive alternate to buying an edger is to get an edger attachment for your
trimmer. These run from $50-$100, depending on the manufacturer. Other attachments,
such as the blower or brushcutter, run in the same general price range.
Top Manufacturers
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