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Washing Machines Buying Guide


With increasing demands for energy efficient home appliances, all appliance manufacturers consistently improve the performance of their products. As washing machines are a necessity in all homes, this sector has seen a tremendous turnout of quality products in recent years. Manufacturers vie with each other in perfecting their models and fitting them with features that make them hard to resist.

When you are about to buy a new washing machine there are a few factors that need to be considered carefully. So read on…

Which loading type is for you?

Deciding on the loading type is one of the first choices that a prospective buyer has to make. Front loading or top loading are the two options to choose from.

Front Loading Washing Machines

Can be either free-standing machines or built-in models. The front loading option makes it easy to integrate these machines under existing worktops and cabinets. Front loading washing machines may be either only washers or a combination of washer and dryer. Some models, especially those made for built-in installation, are designed to accommodate tumble dryers on top.


Top Loading Washing Machines

A very popular choice among customers. People love the amount of space they can save with these machines. As far as usage goes, top loaders are easier to access than front loaders. The elderly and infirm may prefer top loaders for this very reason.


An efficient spinner is essential if you want your washing to dry quickly.   If you have a washing machine with a tumble dryer and have a separate dryer, then a spinning speed of up to 800 rpm (revolutions per minute) will suffice. In the absence of a tumble dryer, you will need a spinning speed of at least 1000 rpm.

Some machines offer you choices of speed in spinning. This enables the user to set speeds as per the requirement of the wash load. Delicate clothes need very little spinning while heavy loads with materials like linen need a high spinning speed.

Scrutinize the warranty offered by the manufacturer. What kind of warranty should a customer look for? Nearly all manufacturers offer a one year warranty. What customers need to analyze is what the warranty covers. Warranties may cover all parts and labor for a specific time period and then cover only certain parts for specified time limits. These standards differ from manufacturer to manufacturer. Typically, customers should look for the basic one year warranty and strong service records.

Deciding upon the ideal size

Ask yourself a few questions. How much space can you spare for a washing machine? How many times do you do your laundry in a week? What kind of fabrics are included in your typical wash load?

A compact washing machine can handle a limited amount of weekly washing needs. Even those who do not have enough space to spare can opt for compact models. A 4-8 lb capacity washing machine is ideal for a family of just two members. More washing can always be handled by more number of runs. Even compact models offer you models with tumble dryers.

A full size washing machine typically runs in the 8-10 lb range and is appropriate for large wash loads, linen, curtains and a mix of fabrics. A large capacity washing machine with a powerful spin would be an ideal choice for a family with two children.  Most of these machines also have half load and quick wash options.

A large family with three or four children are machines will probably want a larger machine with a capacity of 10-12 lbs or more. Large sizes do not mean less efficiency. These large washing machines boast of features similar in all respects to full size machines. The only drawback of these machines is the amount of space needed to house them. Kitchens will definitely not be able to accommodate large washing machines. Separate utility laundry rooms are a necessity if you want a large washing machine installed.

Running washing machines with full loads is considered economical. Hence, it might make sense to buy a slightly large machine and run it just once or twice a week for optimal energy and water efficiency.

Wash tub sizes are given in cubic feet. Large machines may have tubs with a capacity of 2-2 1/2 cubic feet. The super-large category of machines will have tubs with a 3-3 1/2 cubic feet capacity. The amount of clothes in the wash tub should not exceed three-fourths of its capacity. Three-fourths or less than that will leave enough space for the clothes to rotate.

Features to consider before buying a washing machine

Most washing machines available in the market nowadays have several useful features. Automatic program settings calculate the amount of water needed and adjust time settings automatically. Delayed start options allow users to benefit from off peak rates. Choice of settings for delicate wash cycles and heavy wash cycles make washing of different types of clothes easy. Short wash cycles and anti-wrinkle settings are very useful for delicate clothing.

The running of your washing machine is going to add to your utility bill. So choose an energy efficient one. Use the yellow EnergyGuide stickers to evaluate energy efficiency. Remember, lower ratings translate into higher efficiency. Front loading machines are more energy efficient than top loading ones. However, top loading ones are easier to use as there is no bending involved. Convenience always has its price after all.

Look for the presence of control features like Delayed Start Timer, Time Remaining Indicator, End-of-Cycle Signal, Digital Display Dial Controls, Electronic Touch, and Fuzzy Logic. Then analyze the relevance of these features for the kind of washing you plan to do. If they make sense, go ahead and buy a washing machine equipped with the features you want.

Automatic dispensers are a boon to washing machine users. Multiple dispensers can be loaded with different items like detergents, fabric softeners and the like. ‘Intelligent’ washing machines use the contents of the dispensers at the right time during a wash cycle, with the help of preprogrammed settings.

Automatic temperature control enables the wash load to be washed at the optimum temperature as per requirements. The temperature of the water entering the washing machine does not matter in the least. Before water reaches the clothes, the automatic temperature control ensures that the water is at the temperature needed as per the selected wash cycle.

Some machines may give you a ‘damp dry’ option. This is good option to choose if the clothes you are washing may shrink or wrinkle. ‘Express dry’ is a feature that proves to be a boon for drying small loads in a hurry. The use of high heat for this process gives you dry clothes that are ready to use as soon as they pop out of the machine. Features like ‘extra rinse or warm rinse’ may be used for heavy clothes. People with sensitive skin who may show an allergy to detergent residues will find this feature very useful. Delay start is a good option for those who want to avoid the noise made by a washing machine during certain times of the day. This feature can also be used to take advantage of off peak utility rates.

A washing machine equipped with a water level controller will save you a lot of water usage. Four or five water usage levels will cover the water requirement adjustment for most wash loads. Washing machine tubs may be made using plastic, porcelain-enamel or hardy stainless steel. The material used will have a direct bearing on price. Porcelain-enamel may chip and give way to rust with time. Plastic is durable and lasts for a long time, however, stainless steel is the best of all. The durability of stainless steel is reflected in the comparatively high prices.

Price ranges for washing machines

Washing machines to fit all budgets and washing needs are available in the market. Low washing frequency and a tight budget? You can find a washing machine in the $180-$350 price range. You can go in for the lowest available capacity. Washer dryer combinations are great space savers. Several programming options allow the user to choose a convenient setting.

Washing machines can be purchased for as little as $250-$300. Of course, the type of machine available in this range will be a very basic, no frills one. If you want a few convenience features added, the price range also increases accordingly. Moderately priced washing machines in the $350-$450 price range have most of the models that are generally used in homes. Both these categories feature top loading machines with capacities up to 3.2 cu/ft. End-of-cycle signal is a common feature. Some manufacturers offer a choice of pleasant colors for the outer drum. Most of the top loading machines in this category can handle wash loads weighing up to 18 lb.

Some manufactures like KitchenAid and Haier make top-loading models in this price range. These are however small machines with a capacity of 3 lb for built-in models and up to 8 lb for freestanding models. Settings like delayed start, delicate linen, wash-no-spin, easy-ironing and the like are available on most washing machines. Of course, the addition of conveniences like these pushes up the price.

Enter the $450-$650 price range and you can have your pick from front loading washing machines from all the leading washing machine manufacturers. Most of the 2.9- 3.2 cu/ft washing machines in this category are feature-packed and come with Energy Star Compliant stickers. Features like dial controls, electronic touch, multiple wash presets, automatic water level settings and multiple temperature settings make these machines very versatile. GE, Maytag, Kenmore, Whirlpool and Frigidaire are the leading manufacturers in this category.

Slightly larger, feature packed top-loading washing machines made by the market leaders can be bought in the $650-$850 price band. Washing machines with capacities ranging from 3.2 cu/ft to 5.7 cu/ft are available in this category. Most manufacturers offer all-in-one washer/dryer combinations. Some like Frigidaire offer top-load-drum-stacked washer/dryer models. Large top-loading washing machines from some manufacturers like Whirlpool can be purchased in this price range.

Washing machines priced $850 and above are all top-of-the-line models packed with all the features a user could ever want. Whopping 22 lb capacities coupled with attractive features give users good value for their money. Delayed Start, Time Remaining Indicator, Digital Display, Timer, End-of-Cycle Signal, Dial Controls and Electronic Touch are a few of the features that most top-of-the-line models are equipped with. Several wash presets ranging from delicate to hot sanitary washes makes it possible to meet all kinds of washing needs.

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